Problems with fruit trees

Problems with fruit trees

The hot summer days, especially the following issues are:

Bud grafting method Firstly, in the resulting tree, we choose to grow robust external vegetative shoots, cut the "T"-shaped scion mouth from the top down and horizontally with a knife, and the depth can reach xylem, cross cut 0.3-0.4 cm, and up and down 2 In centimeters, in the same way as the newly harvested shoots, cut the buds of the triangle of the same size, put the buds on the picks, and insert the buds into the “T” shaped joint as soon as possible so that the buds will stick to the leather. The xylem was grafted, the left and right buds of the bud were surrounded by grafted skin, and then a plastic film of 1 cm in width and 20 cm in length was wrapped tightly from the bottom to the bottom. The buds were not exposed.

About 30 days after loosening and cutting an anvil and sprouting, the buds have been picked up, and the plastic band can be undone, and the anvil is immediately removed and the new shoots are removed. Afterwards, the sprouts on the rootstock are often removed at any time to strengthen the water and fertilizer management and promote the scion. Fast growth.

Advantages of bud grafting 1. The survival rate of budding buds is high, which is 40% higher than that of spring buds; 2. The sprouting speed is fast and the number of cutting processes is small. Because there is no water loss during the scioning process, the survival rate is high; 3. The scion is saved. Reducing the large wounds of rootstock has no effect on the current results of other branches of the rootstock; 4. The operation method is simple, which is conducive to the transformation of large orchard varieties; 5. Whether it is a courtyard or large-scale transformation of trees, the management is convenient, but the buds can be lived. At any time in the Futian supplement; 6. Crimping new branches due to high temperatures, high humidity, fast growth, can bear fruit two years later, 3-5 years to reach full fruit period. 7. The use of microbial fertilizers after budding, similar to Ginba rooting agents, can greatly increase the survival rate and growth rate.

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